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what is Artificial intelligence?

what is Artificial intelligence?


Artificial intelligence is the science and engineering of making intelligent machines.

1)The study of computer systems that attempt to model and apply the intelligence of the human mind.

2)A branch of computer science dealing with the simulation of intelligent behaviour in computers.

3)The capability of a machine to imitate intelligent human behaviour.

WHAT IS HUMAN INTELLIGENCE?

LEARNING
REASONING
PERCEIVING
UNDERSTANDING OF LANGAUAGE
FEELING

Early  History

     .   In 1950 English mathematician Alan 
        Turing wrote a landmark paper titled 
        “Computing Machinery and Intelligence” 
        that asked the question: “Can machines think?”
      Further work came out of a 1956 workshop at
        Dartmouth sponsored by John McCarthy. 
        In the proposal for that workshop, 
        he coined the phrase a “study of 
        Artificial Intelligence”

CURRENT STATUS OF AI

AI have taken many shapes and forms over recent years 
        >Mobile Phones ( Siri/ Cortana) o Video Games
        Characters o GPS/ Voice Recognition o Robotics.

Google has been a major play on AI transcendence 
        and Deep Learning.
        > Deep learning is a machine learning based on algorithms.




PROS

  • Precision and Accuracy 
  • Space exploration 
  • used for mining process
  • can dolaborious tasks
  • fraud detection,manage records
  • lacking the emotional side
  • can dorepetitive and time-consuming tasks
  • roboticpets,robotic radiology.
  • function without stopping,risk reducing.
cons

  • Cost incurred in the maintenance and repair 
  • Not able to act any different 
  • Lack the human touch 
  • Lack a creative mind 
  • Lack common sense 
  • Unemployment 
  • Abilities of humans may diminish 

CONCLUSION

 Finally we can say that the Artificial Intelligence (AI)
 is the intelligence of machines and the branch of Computer
 Science that aims to create it.AI textbooks define the field
 as “ The Study and Design of Intelligent Agents” where an 
intelligent agent is a system that perceives it’s environment
 and takes actions that maximize the chances of it’s success. 
John McCarthy ,who coined the term in 1955, defines it as 
“The Science and Engineering of making intelligent Machines”

Artificial intelligence is the science and engineering of making intelligent 

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